How to Set Up Google Analytics on Your Blog AND What to Analyze

Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links (read more).

To understand what strategies work or not, and to see your blog’s progress over time you need to analyze traffic.

There are many different ways to track website statistics, but Google is the most known and accepted. Let’s look at how you can set it up on your WordPress site and what I think is worth analyzing.

When I first started blogging in 2017, I would check Google Analytics every 20 minutes hoping for a miracle. It’s a waste of time, so don’t be like me.

Now I check it once a day or once every few days and the result is getting more important work done! We are creators, so lets create!

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Installing Google Analytics on a WordPress Blog

Step #1.

Go to analytics.google.com/, choose the email address you want to connect your website to and sign up.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze - Traffic Overview

Step #2.

Fill in information about your website and agree to terms and conditions.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze -

Step #3.

You will be taken to a page right away with your unique tracking ID and Code. Copy the Global Site Tag.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze

Step #4.

Paste the code on your site.

To do that without risking to break your website I recommend installing a plugin called “Headers and Footers”.

Which is one of the only 10 Plugins I use on my blog.

After you activated the plugin, go to settings -> insert headers and footers. 

How to Install Plugins In WordPress Headers and Footers

Then paste the code you copied from Google Analytics into the “Scripts in Header” Section and click “Save”.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze -

And you are all set!

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What to Pay Attention To Within Google Analytics?

Now, let’s look around the Google Analytics Dashboard. It’s a pretty complex website and it is so easy to get lost in details and to begin analyzing every single statistic! Let’s not do that as it doesn’t create any actual value.

That said, there are a few things you want to pay attention to which we will talk about in a second.

But first, let’s look at the menu.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze Dashboard Overview

Home is your go-to place for an overview of your site’s performance. You can also customize what pops up on this page via the “Customization” tab.

Real Time shows the current stats, like how many visitors are on your site at the moment, which page, where they are coming from etc.

Audience is where you can learn about your audience in depth. Remember your avatar? Here you can see if it matches with the people reading your site are somewhat similar. (Age, Sex, Demographics, Interests, Behaviour and more).

Acquisition tab will help you understand how do readers find your site (Google, Social Media, Direct etc.)

Behavior is my favourite. It will tell you how users behave on your site: what are they reading, how much time they spent on your site, how do they travel from one page to the next etc.

Conversions are great if you are planning to set up and track goals.

And of course you can learn more about Google Analytics from Discover, and change setting in Admin areas.

Now, when you are actually analyzing the dat, there are going to be a few terms you need to understand.

  • Sessions: # of engagement on your site for a specific period of time. It includes one or more pageviews, events, e-commerce and other interactions.
  • Users: the # of people who visited your site and initiated at least one session.
  • Pageviews: how many pages were viewed by all users.
  • Pages/ Session: The average number of pages visitors view in one session.
  • Average Session Duration: Shows how long users stay on your site per session.
  • Bounce Rate: bounce is when someone only visits one page in one session. When they leave they “bounce” off of your site. Bounce Rate is the percentage of sessions with only one pageview.

There are of course many others and if you are ever not sure what a term means, you can always hover over a term, and Google will show you their definition.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze - Traffic Overview

When you are just getting started, it will feel overwhelming, I know.

But it’s such a crucial tool for your blog not only to see how much traffic you are getting but to see what’s working and what’s not, how users are interacting on your site and where you need to make improvements.

Let’s look at Google Analytics a little bit closer and actually begin analyzing the data.

For you, these statistics might not be available just yet if you are only beginning to build your site. However, you will find yourself using this tool all of the time so let’s get familiar with it now.

Let me show you how to access a few basic reports I analyze frequently.

On my two blogs, I like to know:

  • where the traffic is coming from
  • and how it’s interacting with my content.

Where is The Traffic Coming From?

To learn that we will have to go to Acquisition-> All traffic-> Channels.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze - Traffic Overview

This report is super helpful because it shows me how people get to my site, how many pages they visit and for how long do they stay.

If I wanted to look even further than that, I could go to Acquisition -> All Traffic -> Referrals and select Pinterest for example. This will show me which pins are bringing in the most traffic. Then I can create more of such pins or articles that are similar to the ones that already work.

Related Article:

How do Visitors Behave?

In order to understand better how visitors behave on my site, I like using Behavior Flow. To access it go to Behavior -> Behavior Flow.

How To Set Up Google Analytics on WordPress Blog and What to Analyze - Traffic Overview

This report shows me exactly where people are coming from, on what page they are landing and what other pages they visit from there.

You can also choose the first section to be anything you want: landing page, acquisition, source, medium, campaign, etc.

I love this visual representation of behaviour!

Making Improvements Based on Analytics

A lot of bloggers agonize over the average Bounce Rate being too high. I wouldn’t worry about it too much, because there is only so little you can do.

On the other hand, you can look at single pages and their performance. If the average bounce rate for you is 80%, but one of the pages has a Bounce rate of 99%, I would consider working on improving it. One by one you will pick up your average % this way.

To check these stats, go to Behavior -> Site Content -> All Pages. 

Google Analytics will rank all of your content by the most visited pages and they are precisely what you should focus your attention on at the beginning.

However, keep in mind also that in some of the pages you WANT a high bounce rate!

Why?

Well, if you are trying to send people to go by a product you are affiliated with, or if you are sending them to buy your product – then you want a high bounce rate!

For example, 1a is an article on the sketchbooks I recommend for artists to get. I want them to then go ahead and purchase one through an affiliate link I’ve included. The bounce rate on this page is 90.33% and I won’t be focusing my attention on improving it because I understand the purpose of this article.

Blog Traffic Example Overview in Google Analytics

How can you actually improve the Bounce Rate so people keep browsing around your blog?

I found that there are a few ways that helped me:

  • Link to other articles inside your posts. Mentioning a topic you previously wrote about? Link to it!
  • Make sure you have a search bar available. If someone can’t find the answer to their question, they might try searching for it on your website.
  • Have Popular or Recent Posts widget on your sidebar with images. People like clicking on relevant images that might help them out or simply evoke curiosity.
  • Collect emails! If you want someone to go back to your website later on, collect their email and then send them blog updates.

That’s all for the Google Analytics overview for now! Feel free to browse around and discover interesting things on it once you have enough traffic.

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How to Set Up Google Analytics on Your Blog AND What to Analyze

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